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Moving to Panama from Australia

Australia is on Panama’s Friendly Nations list, which makes residency easier for Australians than for most. We take care of the Panamanian side of the move: residency, property, banking, schools. The Australian side has to be settled before you leave, and some of it can’t be done once you’ve gone, so the checklist further down is worth reading early.

Time zone
Panama is 15 hours behind Sydney, or 16 during Australian daylight saving. It doesn’t change its clocks.
Getting there
There are no nonstop flights. Most people connect once, through Santiago or a US hub like Los Angeles or Houston.
Currency
Panama uses the US dollar. Rent, salaries and bank accounts are all in USD.

Three routes Australians use

Which one fits depends on whether you plan to work, retire or invest.

Friendly Nations

The usual route if you’re still working. Executive Decree 16 of 2026 kept Australia on the list. You get a two-year provisional residency first, then permanent residency.

  • A job offer from a Panamanian company, or
  • Panamanian real estate worth US$200,000 or more, or
  • A US$200,000 fixed-term deposit held for three years
  • Our reference fee: $1,950 plus tax

Pensionado

For retirees with a pension of at least US$1,000 a month, paid for life. A government pension fits that rule. An account-based super pension isn’t paid for life, so we look at how your retirement income is set up before you apply.

  • Lifetime pension of US$1,000 a month or more
  • US$750 a month if you also own a property worth US$100,000 or more

Qualified Investor

Gives permanent residency directly, with no provisional stage. The rules were rewritten in September 2026.

  • New property bought from the developer: US$300,000
  • Resale property, securities, or a deposit at a state bank: US$500,000
  • The investment has to be held for five years

Amounts are those set by Executive Decrees 16 and 17 of 2026. Requirements and government fees do change, so we check the current rules against your file before you commit to anything.

What changes when you move

Territorial taxation

Panama only taxes income earned in Panama. Income from Australia or anywhere else isn’t taxed here. Australia still withholds tax on some Australian income paid to you as a non-resident, which the checklist below covers.

A dollar economy

Panama has used the US dollar since 1904. Groceries, property and bank accounts are all in USD.

Private healthcare

Panama City’s main private hospitals normally see patients in English. Hospital Punta Pacífica, for one, is affiliated with Johns Hopkins Medicine International. Public hospitals may not offer English. Medicare doesn’t cover you in Panama, so you’ll need private insurance, which our insurance team can arrange.

One firm for the whole move

Immigration, real estate, school enrollment and the practical setup are handled by the same team, so nothing gets lost between advisers.

What we handle in Panama

These are the same relocation services we offer every client, from the day you land until you’re settled.

  • Moving customs and logistics
  • VIP airport and port transfers
  • Temporary housing
  • Real estate purchase and rental advice
  • Property contracts and transfers
  • Utility and telecommunications setup
  • Furniture and decoration advice
  • Tax-benefit guidance
  • School enrollment
  • Domestic staff and visa matters
  • Residential chauffeur hiring
  • Event catering advice
All relocation services

Settle these with your Australian adviser

Leaving Australia has tax and pension consequences of its own, and a couple of them have to be dealt with before you fly. They’re Australian matters, so take them to an Australian tax professional, preferably before you sell anything or book the flight.

  1. 01

    Your tax residency

    The ATO asks whether you still reside in Australia and where your permanent home is. A simpler day-count test has been proposed, but it isn’t law, so the existing tests still apply.

  2. 02

    Capital gains when you leave

    When you stop being a resident, most assets other than Australian real estate are treated as if you sold them at market value, though you can choose to defer that. If you sell your former home after becoming a foreign resident, you generally lose the main residence exemption. CGT rules change again from 1 July 2027.

  3. 03

    Superannuation

    Your super stays in Australia until you reach preservation age and retire, or meet another condition of release. Leaving the country isn’t one of them: the departing payment is only for temporary visa holders.

  4. 04

    Medicare

    Medicare is for people who live in Australia and doesn’t cover you while you’re overseas. Have private health insurance in place before you leave.

  5. 05

    The Age Pension

    Claim it before you leave. Panama has no social security agreement with Australia, so you can’t claim it from there. Once you’re receiving it, it keeps being paid in Panama, but after 26 weeks the rate depends on how many years you lived in Australia between 16 and pension age: 35 years for the full rate.

  6. 06

    No tax treaty

    Australia and Panama have no tax treaty and no information exchange agreement. So Australian interest paid to you as a non-resident has 10% withheld, and unfranked dividends 30%.

Advice Panama is a Panamanian firm. This checklist is general information about Australian rules, checked in September 2026. It isn’t Australian tax, financial or legal advice, and your situation may change how the rules apply, so confirm each point with an Australian tax professional.

Next step

Let’s discuss your plans in Panama.

Vera, our AI assistant, takes the first call. She notes what your matter is about, then a professional at the firm follows up.

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